|
|
lutein <=> meso-zeaxanthin
|
5.3.3.22
lutein isomerase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BR52373
KEGG:
R12003
MetaCyc:
RXN-19294
|
|
|
|
zeinoxanthin + reduced_flavodoxin + O2 <=> lutein + flavin + H2O
|
1.14.14.158
carotenoid epsilon hydroxylase
|
–
|
BK
|
|
BRENDA:
BR52468
KEGG:
R07531
|
|
|
|
alpha-carotene <=> lutein
|
not assigned
|
–
|
|
|
KEGG:
R06964
|
|
|
|
alpha-cryptoxanthin + 2 reduced_ferredoxin + H+ + O2 <=> lutein + 2 oxidized_ferredoxin + H2O
|
1.14.15.24
beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase
|
–
|
K
|
|
KEGG:
R07851
|
|
|
|
zeinoxanthin + reduced_[NADPH-hemoprotein_reductase] + O2 <=> lutein + oxidized_[NADPH-hemoprotein_reductase] + H2O
|
1.14.14.158
carotenoid epsilon hydroxylase
|
–
|
M
|
|
MetaCyc:
RXN-5962
|
|
|
|
lutein + O2 <=> 4-hydroxy-beta-ionone + 3-hydroxy-alpha-ionone + 4,9-dimethyldodeca-2,4,6,8,10-pentaene-1,12-dial
|
1.13.11
|
–
|
M
|
|
MetaCyc:
RXN-7884
|
|
|
|
lutein + O2 <=> 3-hydroxy-beta-apo-10''-carotenal + 3-hydroxy-alpha-ionone
|
1.13.11.71
carotenoid-9',10'-cleaving dioxygenase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS443717
|
|
|
|
lutein + O2 <=> 11-cis-3-hydroxy-retinal + all-trans-3-hydroxyretinal + (3R)-3-hydroxy-retinal
|
1.13.11.63
beta-carotene 15,15'-dioxygenase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS405744
|
|
|
|
alpha-carotene + reduced_flavodoxin + O2 <=> lutein + flavin + H2O
|
1.14.14.158
carotenoid epsilon hydroxylase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS427347
|
|
|
|
lutein + O2 <=> 3-hydroxy-alpha-apo-10''-carotenal + 4-hydroxy-beta-ionone
|
1.13.11.71
carotenoid-9',10'-cleaving dioxygenase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS443716
|
|
|
|
alpha-carotene + reduced_acceptor + H+ + O2 <=> lutein + acceptor + H2O
|
1.14.15.24
beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS427346
|
|
|
|
lutein + 2 reduced_ferredoxin_[iron-sulfur]_cluster + 2 H+ + O2 <=> lutein_epoxide + 2 oxidized_ferredoxin + H2O
|
1.14.15.21
zeaxanthin epoxidase
|
–
|
|
|
BRENDA:
BS437679
|
|